MTEL Communication Literacy Skills : Writing Practice Test

Which sentence illustrates active voice?

1. The book was read by the students.

2. The students read the book.

3. The book was written by the author.

4. The tests were administered by the teachers.

The correct answer is: The students read the book.

The sentence that illustrates active voice clearly states that the subject (the students) performs the action (read) directly. In active voice constructions, the subject of the sentence is actively doing something, which creates a more engaging and straightforward narrative. In the sentence "The students read the book," it is evident that the students are taking direct action, and the focus is on who is performing the action. This contrasts with the other sentences, in which the subject is acted upon rather than performing the action, indicating a passive structure. Recognizing active voice is essential for clear and dynamic writing, as it often leads to more vigorous and engaging prose. By using active voice, writers can enhance readability and maintain the reader's interest.