MTEL Communication Literacy Skills : Writing Practice Test

What is the definition of a dangling modifier?

1. A modifying phrase that sensibly modifies every word in the sentence

2. A modifying phrase or clause that sensibly modifies a specific word in a sentence

3. A modifying phrase or clause that does not sensibly modify any word or words in a sentence

4. A type of adjective that describes the main subject

The correct answer is: A modifying phrase or clause that does not sensibly modify any word or words in a sentence

A dangling modifier is indeed defined as a modifying phrase or clause that does not sensibly modify any word or words in a sentence. This occurs when the noun or pronoun that the modifier is intended to modify is either missing or unclear, leading to confusion or ambiguity in the sentence. For example, if a sentence begins with a modifying phrase such as "Running down the street," it may be intended to modify a person who is doing the running. However, if the sentence continues in a way that does not relate back to a specific noun (like "the dog barked loudly"), the modifier becomes "dangling" because it lacks a clear subject to modify. Understanding this concept is crucial for clarity in writing, as dangling modifiers can lead to misinterpretation and awkward sentence structure. Recognizing how a modifying phrase should correctly connect to a word in the sentence is key to effective communication.